This five-day course provides network engineers and technicians who are working in the enterprise sector with the knowledge and skills that are needed to study and configure the IP version 6 (IPv6) features of Cisco IOS Software.
This course provides an overview of IPv6 technologies, covers IPv6 design and implementation, describes IPv6 operations, addressing, routing, services, and transition, and describes the deployment of IPv6 in enterprise and service provider networks.
Hands-on labs and case studies are used to provide possible deployment scenarios.
This course is worth 40 Credits in the Continuing Education Program.
Prerequisiti
Attendees should meet the following pre-requisites:
Cisco CCNA® certification:
Understanding of networks and routing (Cisco CCNP® level recommended but not required).
Working knowledge of the Microsoft Windows operating system.
Recommended prerequisites:
CCNA - Implementing and Administering Cisco Solutions
ENCOR - Implementing and Operating Cisco Enterprise Network Core Technologies
Obiettivi
After completing this course you should be able to:
Describe the history of IP version 4 (IPv4) and the rationale for implementing IPv6 to resolve IPv4 addressing and security issues
Explain the benefits of addressing with IPv6 and describe how larger IPv6 address sizes facilitate auto configuration and aggregation
Describe the market drivers that help promote IPv6 as the key technology of the future
Describe the IPv6 addressing architecture, including types of addresses and address representation
Describe changes in the IPv6 header and the purpose of extension headers
Describe and use Cisco IOS software commands to enable IPv6 on Cisco routers
Describe internet control message protocol (ICMP) types and codes and IPv6 neighbor discovery, which is the process in which neighbors discover each other and autoconfigure addresses
Describe the IPv6 configuration process on Cisco IOS software and provide some basic methods for troubleshooting issues that relate to IPv6 configurations
Explain IP mobility in general and describe the IPv6 network mobility model with possible usages
Describe how domain name system (DNS) works in an IPv6 environment
Describe dynamic host configuration protocol (DHCP) version 6 (DHCPv6) for IPv6 operations, including how DHCP operation in IPv6 differs from its operation in IPv4 and how you can implement DHCPv6 prefix delegation to improve the IPv6 numbering process
Describe the fields in the IPv6 header that are used to support quality of service (QoS) and explain how these fields differ from the IPv4 QoS model
Describe Cisco IOS tools, such as Telnet, Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP), Secure Shell Protocol (SSH), and others
Describe open shortest path first (OSPF)v3, the IPv6-capable version of the OSPF routing protocol, including its operations, configuration, and commands
Describe Cisco enhanced interior gateway routing protocol (EIGRP), including its operation, configuration, and commands
Explore multiprotocol border gateway protocol (MP-BGP), including operation, IPv6-related configuration, and commands
Explain the issues when using policy-based routing (PBR) and when disabling the processing of extension headers
Describe the characteristics of first hop redundancy protocol (FHRP) for IPv6, which are used to offer redundant connections on the network layer for upstream connectivity
Describe redistribution of IPv6 routing information, differences among various routing protocols, and changes in the behavior of redistribution compared to IPv4
Describe the IPv6 multicast addresses format, including a real-life multicast example
Describe IPv6 multicast addressing options, media access control (MAC) address mappings, and multicast address scoping
Describe the dual-stacking approach to integrating IPv6 functionality into an existing IPv4-only environment
Describe tunneling mechanisms for IPv4-to-IPv6 transition, or for supporting IPv4 and IPv6 coexistence
Explain the benefits of adopting IPv6 single stack instead of using both IPv4 and IPv6 and the process for converting networks from IPv4 to IPv6
Describe the features of access control lists (ACLs) in an IPv6 environment
Describe how security is implemented in IPv6
Describe security issues in an IPv6 transition environment
Describe security practices for IPv6 deployment
Describe how Cisco IOS Firewall works and how to configure it in Pv6 traffic
Describe the IPv6 networking environments in use today, the process of becoming an IPv6 internet service provider (ISPs), address allocation policies and organizations, and strategies for connecting to the IPv6 internet
Identify an IPv6 multihoming issue and prescribe a potential solution
Describe several IPv6 enterprise deployment strategies
Explain how to deploy IPv6 over a multi-protocol label switching (MPLS) network
Describe IPv6 broadband access services and digital subscriber line (DSL)-based access in particular
Describe how to plan and implement IPv6 in enterprise networks
Describe how plan and implement IPv6 cloud and software-defined deployments
Describe and identify the most common planning and implementation approaches as they pertain to moving to IPv6 in branch networks
Destinatari
The primary audience for this course is network engineers and technicians who are working in the enterprise sector.
Contenuti
Explaining the rationale for IPv6
IP Address Allocation
History of IPv4
Next Generation of IP
IPv4 Workarounds
IPv6 Features and Benefits
Features and Benefits of IPv6
IPv6 Addresses
IPv6 Autoconfiguration and Aggregation
Advanced IPv6 Features
Transition Strategies to IPv6
Market Drivers
IPv6 Market Growth and Technologies
Core IPv4 Address Space Exhaustion Timeline
Mergers and Acquisitions Driving Change
Growth of the Internet
IoT and the Increasing Number of Devices
Multinational Compliance Efforts and References
IPv6 Addressing Architecture
IPv6 Addressing Architecture
IPv6 Address Formats and Types
IPv6 Address Uses
Required IPv6 Addresses
IPv6 Header Format
IPv6 Header Changes and Benefits
IPv6 Header Fields
IPv6 Extension Headers
Enabling IPv6 on Cisco Routers
Enabling IPv6 on Cisco Routers
IPv6 Address Configuration
Using ICMPv6 and Neighbor Discovery
ICMPv6
ICMP Errors
Echo
IPv6 over Data Link Layers
Neighbor Discovery
Stateless Autoconfiguration
Value of Autoconfiguration
Renumbering
Cisco IOS Neighbor Discovery Command Syntax
Cisco IOS Network Prefix Renumbering Scenario
ICMP MLD
IPv6 Mobility
Troubleshooting IPv6
Cisco IOS IPv6 Configuration Example
Cisco IOS show Commands
Cisco IOS debug Commands
Cisco IOS debug Command Example
IPv6 Mobility
Introduction to IP Mobility
Mobile IPv6
Network Mobility Examples
DNS in an IPv6 Environment
DNS Objects and Records
DNS Tree Structure
Dynamic DNS
DHCPv6 Operations
DHCPv6
DHCPv6 Operation
DHCPv6 Multicast Addresses
DHCPv6 Prefix Delegation Process
DHCPv6 Troubleshooting
QoS Support in an IPv6 Environment
IPv6 Header Fields Used for QoS
IPv6 and the Flow Label Field
IPv6 QoS Configuration
Cisco IOS Software Features
Cisco IOS XE Software Features
Cisco IOS XE Software IPv6 Tools
IPv6 Support for Cisco Discovery Protocol
Cisco Express Forwarding IPv6
IP Service Level Agreements
Examining OSPFv3
OSPFv3 Key Characteristics
OSPFv3 Enhancements
OSPFv3 Address Families
OSPFv3 Configuration
OSPFv3 IPsec ESP Authentication and Encryption
OSPFv3 Advanced Functionalities
Examining EIGRP for IPv6
EIGRP for IPv6
Cisco IOS EIGRP for IPv6 Commands
Understanding MP-BGP
MP-BGP Support for IPv6
IPv6 as Payload and Transport Mechanism in MP-BG
BGP Peering Over Link-Local Addresses
BGP Prefix Filtering
MP-BGP Configuration and Troubleshooting
Configuring IPv6 Policy-Based Routing
Policy-Based Routing
Configure PBR
Configuring FHRP for IPv6
First Hop Redundancy Protocols and Concepts
HSRPv2 for IPv6
VRRPv3 for IPv6
GLBP for IPv6
Configuring Route Redistribution
Route Redistribution
PE-CE Redistribution for Service Providers
Implementing Multicast in an IPv6 Network
IPv6 Multicast Addressing
PIM for IPv6
Rendezvous Points
MP-BGP for the IPv6 Multicast Address Family
IPv6 Multicast Application Example
Using IPv6 MLD
Multicast Listener Discovery
MLD Snooping and MLD Group Limits
Multicast User Authentication and Group Range Support
Implementing Dual Stack
Dual-Stack Applications
Dual-Stack Node
The Dual-Stack Approach
Describing IPv6 Tunnelling Mechanisms
Overlay Tunnels
Manually Configured Tunnels
Automatic Tunnels
Transition to Single-Stack Deployments
IPv6 Single Stack
DNS for IPv6 Migrating from A to AAAA
Translation Options
Configuring IPv6 ACLs
IPv6 ACLs
IPv6 ACL Configuration
Reflexive and Time-Based ACLs
Cisco IOS IPv6 Header Filtering
Cisco IOS New ICMPv6 Types
Editing of ACLs
How to Configure ACLs in an IPv6 Environment
Using IPsec,IKE and VPNs
IPsec, IKE, and VPNs Basics
IPsec and IKE
VPN Connections Using IPv6
Security Issues in an IPv6 Transition Environment
Dual-Stack Transition Mechanism
Single-Stack Security Issues
Security at the Network Edge
ICMP Traffic Requirements
Private IPv6 Addressing Versus Public IPv6 Addressing
IP Overloading Issues
IPv6 Security Practices
Threats in IPv6 Networks
Zero trust Overview
Build Distributed Security Capability
Hide Topology when Possible
Secure the Local Link
ICMPv6 at Edge—Manage ICMPv6 Traffic
Develop Mobility Support Plan
Use Transition Mechanisms as Transport
Secure the Routing Plane
Deploy an Early-Warning System
Configuring Cisco IOS Firewall for IPv6
Cisco IOS Firewall for IPv6
IPv6 Inspection on ISRs
Implement IPv6 Inspection on ISR
Zone-Based Policy Firewall for IPv6 on ISRs
Configuring Zones and Zone Pairs
Configuring a Basic OSI Layer 3 to 4 Interzone Access Policy
Troubleshooting the Zone-Based Policy Firewall
IPv6 Address Allocation
IPv6 Internet
IPv6 Address Allocation
Connecting to the IPv6 Internet
IPv6 Multihoming Issue
IPv6 Multihoming Aspects and Issues
IPv6 Multihoming Status
Protocol-Based Solutions
IPv6 Enterprise Deployment Strategies
Enterprise Networks
Impacts of Network Services
WAN Networks
Dual Stack: Advantages and Disadvantages
Tunneling: Advantages and Disadvantages
Translation: Advantages and Disadvantages
Support for IPv6 in MPLS
MPLS Operations
IPv6 over MPLS Deployment Scenarios
IPv6 Tunnels Configured on CE Routers
IPv6 over Layer 2 MPLS VPN
Cisco 6PE
Deploy Cisco 6PE on MPLS Networks
IPv6 Broadband Access Services
IPv6 Rapid Deployment
Customer Link Encapsulations
FTTH Access Architecture
Cable Access Architecture
Wireless Access Architecture
DSL Access Architecture
Planning and Implementing IPv6 Cloud and Software-Defined Deployments
Cisco SD-WAN
Cisco SD-Access
Cloud-Native Deployment
IaaS - AWS and Azure
Planning and Implementing IPv6 in Enterprise Networks